Linux file system
 
| Directories | Purpose | 
| /usr | This is where most executable binaries, the kernel source tree and much documentation gp | 
| /var | This is where spool directories such as those for mail and pronting go. It also contains the error log directory | 
| /tmp | Temporary data files stored by apps | 
| /boot | Where your kernel images and boort loader configuration go | 
| /home | This is where users home directories go | 
fstab static file system information
cat etc/fstab
Partition utilisation
df disk free
df -h
Mount point
The mount command attaches a file system to a mount point
 Remount /usr in read only 
mount -o remount , ro /usr
Mount all file system in /etc/fstab
mount -a
File and directory commands
| Command | Description | 
| ls | List the content of a directory | 
| cd | Change directory | 
| mkdir | Create directory | 
| rmdir | Remove directory | 
| cp | Copy file | 
| mv | Move file | 
| rm | Remove file | 
| pwd | Print the present directory | 
| file | Print the presumed type of a file | 
| chmod | Change the permission attributes of a file | 

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